Primarily influenced by the efforts of Scheer and Reiff (1959) to draw a distinction between the two primary forms of long-term memory, Tulving sought to distinguish episodic memory from what he would later call semantic memory. The concept of semantic memory was first theorized in 1972 by W. Knowing that elephants and giraffes are both mammals. Recalling the type of food people in ancient Egypt used to eat. Recalling that April 1564 is the date on which Shakespeare was born. Recalling that Washington, D.C., is the U.S. Some examples of semantic memories might include: Semantic memory generally encompasses matters widely construed as common knowledge, which are neither exclusively nor immediately drawn from personal experience (McRae & Jones, 2013). Semantic memory is a type of long-term declarative memory that refers to facts, concepts and ideas which we have accumulated over the course of our lives (Squire, 1992). Brain Regions Related to Semantic Memory.
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